©- 1993 by Steven McFadden
"So teach us to number our days, that we may apply our hearts
to wisdom." - Psalms 90:12
Even
among the avant-garde who are exploring the spiritual dimensions of
aging, Zalman Schachter-Shalomi has been a trailblazer and a catalyst.
Eventually, many others will follow, he suggests, and the kinds of
ideas he has been advocating which are now seen as provocative
will become part of an established way.
"I'm
just helping to get the conversation started," he says with intimations
of both hope and certainty. "It's just a matter of time."
A survivor of the Holocaust, Zalman has maintained a foundational
confidence in Spirit and progress. "I do believe there is more
good in the world than evil," he says, "but not by much.
The task of each person is to help tip the scale. Every life matters
immensely, and every well-lived and completed life helps with tikkun
olam (healing the world)."

Zaida (grandfather) Zalman was 65 years old when he started the Spiritual
Eldering Project in 1989 to meet the needs of the current generation
of elders. He was well trained for this pioneering task, not just
by virtue of his studies, but also via the course of his life. Born
in Poland two days after a lunar eclipse, on August 19, 1924, his
family soon moved to Vienna where he spent his childhood. When World
War II broke out he was imprisoned for a time by the Vichy-French
government. He fled Europe in 1941 to the United States, where he
entered the Lubavitch Yeshiva in New York, and was ordained as a Rabbi
in 1947. Later he earned a Master of Arts in Psychology of Religion
from Boston University, and a Doctor of Letters from Hebrew Union
College (1969).
In his long and varied career, Zaida Zalman has been a congregational
Rabbi, a Hebrew school principal, a Hillel Foundation director, a
resource consultant, and a spiritual guide. For 20 years he worked
as professor of religion and Chair of the Department of Near Eastern
and Judaic Studies at the University of Manitoba. Later he served
as Professor of Jewish Mysticism and the Psychology of Religion at
Temple University, where he is now Professor Emeritus. An iconoclast
and somewhat of a rebel, he is the founder of P'Nai Or Fellowship,
an international Jewish renewal movement.
Every institutionalized religion could benefit from periodic review
and renewal, he believes; otherwise they become rigid, calcified,
unable to respond to the demands of the present. The same need for
review and revitalization, he argues, is also true for individuals
especially as one becomes older.
The Purpose of a Long Life
"What
is the purpose of a long life, or an extended life span?" Zaida
Zalman has wrestled with this question for a long time. Before founding
the Spiritual Eldering Project he invited several distinguished elders,
including Betty Friedan, author of The Fountain of Age to
join him on retreat so they could concentrate on this and related
questions. As a consequence, he has a ready answer. "Creator
must have had a purpose in mind. After all, the human animal has two
legs: a physical leg and a spiritual leg. We have been walking around
on one leg, the physical leg, for a long time, so now we are looking
to walk on the spiritual leg.
"A very important attribute of growing older is the wisdom a
person gathers. Sharing that wisdom can help elders enjoy their remaining
years, and much of that sharing can be done on an intergenerational
level. What I'm trying to do with my work is bring back the vitamin
of grandparents. By creating intergenerational possibilities, both
people gain. The old ones gain vitality from the contact; the young
ones gain wisdom and perspective on life.
"We must all pass through a gate of transformation to move from
aging to sage-ing. This enables us to use our life experience to enrich
our elders years, face mortality, repair relationships, develop a
regenerative spirit and transmit wisdom to future generations.
"People need a time to harvest their life," he says. "If
you have plowed, sown the seed, and worked a lifetime, you'd be well
advised to bring in the harvest. In some way every elder is looking
for completion, being pulled toward it, but we rarely talk about it
in spiritual terms.
"Most models of elders today are either of people who are in
decrepitude, or people who died in the saddle people who worked
until their dying day without harvesting the experience of a lifetime,
without taking the enjoyment of solitude an opportunity to
talk with the self without harvesting the work and experience
of their lifetime. You do not need to die in the saddle. You can harvest
your life, spend some time on completion. Then, if you've done that
work, you'll be in a position to upload the wisdom of your life to
the global brain.
"What blocks the path to the future is often an internal thing.
People are often freaked out about death, because they can see, if
they choose to look, that the Angel of Death always lies ahead at
the end of the tunnel. So many people avert their eyes. They don't
wish to confront the reality, the inevitability of death. Who can
you talk to about these things? We need to let the conversation about
death out of the closet.
"The internal program we are born with says 'save life and avoid
death at all costs.' Nine times out of ten this program is absolutely
correct. The harvest of life cannot come to people unless they set
time aside for it. Most people are afraid to look to the future because
they see the Angel of Death lurking there. So, instead, they back
into the future. When this happens there really is no past, no future.
Only a shriveled present. We need to get out of the box, to reclaim
the past and the present, and confront the unlived life by
this I mean the great pains, the failures, the disappointments, the
betrayals. Most of the time we don't want to hear the inner voices
that say 'when are you going to...?' But it's important to hear those
voices. And it's important to answer those questions.
"When that instinct is frustrated, you become depressed. It's
kind of an involutionary melancholy the pain of the unlived
life. Examining your failures can lead you to real successes. Look
at the old files of your life, the failures, and re-examine them.
This can give you energy for the present. I believe that part of the
reason that we are given the time of eldering is to open the file
drawers and go into the past to correct, to heal, and to harvest.
"A lot of the spiritual work people do is just putting whipped
cream on top of a bowl of garbage. You've got to clean up the garbage
first before you add the whipped cream.
"When you begin to think about how you want to harvest your life,
you can at first be paralyzed by the choices. Which is the least troublesome
path to take? But as an elder the horizon of choices opens up even
wider. When are you going to do something for yourself?"
How to Become a Sage
Rabbi Schachter-Shalomi is a man of abundant talent: linguist, storyteller,
computer wizard, singer, and penetrating social analyst. As Director
of the Spiritual Eldering Project, he has been a pioneer in developing
dynamic models to explore the processes of aging and wisdom cultivation.
He has studied his own Jewish heritage thoroughly, and also explored
spiritual teachings with Sufi-Masters, Buddhist teachers, Native American
elders, Catholic monks, Tibet's Dalai Lama, and humanistic and transpersonal
psychologists.
The Rabbi travels nationally and internationally, to work with elders,
and with people who work with elders. He has earned wide respect as
an advocate for new ways of understanding what it means to grow old,
and for synthesizing a body of teachings that is both ancient and
modern. As a consequence of his broad experience and studies, in his
public classes and seminars, he ranges far and wide, quoting from
scholars and mystics the world over.
"What happens when you grow old and no longer wish to compete
with younger people? Who do you look toward for models? Someone who
is old, or someone who is an elder? And what is the difference? How
do you become a sage? It's not necessarily the result of book learning.
"Elders right now are often seen as a drain. They are a problem.
They are going to use up scarce resources, like Social Security and
Medicare. But there are other possibilities. When Social Security
was first designed they thought people had a life span of 67 or 69
years. But now the reality is an expanded life span. We need also
to expand our consciousness and awareness too, or it will lead to
depression.
"When the mind is kept open, then the older you get the more
settled and clarified you become. With the extended life span it is
also possible to extend awareness. But we have to work on it. We don't
have a great number of models. The term we have for ourselves is 'Homo
Sapiens,' the wise people? But how does Homo Sapiens behave? We have
no models and no code for this. The model does not exist. We need
to create models, a new template to reformat the disk of life."
"No one else can 'elder' you. It's an intransitive verb. You
must do it yourself. So what are the tools for becoming a sage? Contemplative
practices: recollection, reflection, meditation, and envisioning
see your life as a landscape, a panorama. Have conversations with
your own soul. Get to a witness place, and witness your own life.
And as you witness, learn to forgive, yourself and others, otherwise
you are robbed of energy. You are handcuffed to the person you have
not forgiven and you drag them everywhere with you.
"We have to blaze a trail for eldering. There is a small window
of opportunity right now. Are elders just ready for the junk heap?
Or do they have something to contribute?"
Some Tools of Eldering
From time to time through his life Rabbi Schachter-Shalomi has found
himself sitting in the bathtub gazing into a hand-held mirror to see
who he is and who he is becoming. In theological circles such a practice
might well be called 'discursive meditation,' but he says he is just
talking things over with himself.
"You
have to meet yourself at some point. That's really important. I've
learned that. It's different from the kind of meditation where you
still the mind, which is also important. It's taking the time to have
a deliberate inner dialogue, to ruminate, to 'chew the cud' of your
life.
"The soul teaches us throughout life, but the lessons are fleeting,
ephemeral. That's why it's important to take time and look at the
panorama of your life, to see the extension and the scope of it
the development of your life's course. What have you distilled from
life? What will become of your experience. When you record them in
a journal, you have a way to reconnect."
"You can become a mentor, and pass on your knowledge to a younger
person. I don't mean passing on information, but something else. Mentoring
is sharing wisdom, healthy interchange. When this happens it rouses
vitality in an older person, and brings a great joy. When you decide
that you want to do this, you will attract people. When the flower
is ready, the bee appears. You can also make a tape recording, tell
your life story and what you have learned. Make copies and give them
to your relatives. Pass on your heritage.
"Or, anther way to do it is to write an ethical will: a written,
or recorded testament of your values and the learnings of your life.
Mine your memories. Describe what you have learned from life, the
epitome of your experience and wisdom. Write it first for yourself,
but you can also give it to your children. Don't just reap the harvest
of a long life, but also share the harvest. At holidays, thanksgiving,
Christmas, whatever, reconstruct the past to make it accessible to
the present. People need the affect, the emotion, the impressions.
If you are not an elder, then ask the elders to tell their stories."
A
Lifetime is Not Infinite
"People want to deny their mortality, they dont want to
come to terms with their mortality. There is a great delusion that
'I will live forever.' Most people deny their mortality. They dont
want to look down to the end of the road. In this, though, there are
consequences for a person's life and for the society.
"Life has to be harvested in some way, to be completed. People
who deny their mortality get caught by it nevertheless, but they live
unaware of it the last part of their lives. The Hindus called it Avidiya,
not wanting to know, closing down of consciousness. If someone in
the October, November, or December of their life span closes down
their consciousness, that means that towards the end of their life
they have been sleeping through it. So all the opportunities that
are there, to harvest your lifetime, to reconstellate ones past
or be able to see it now with a different perspective, to upload the
wisdom the of a lifetime, to reconcile with the people whom one needs
to be reconciled with, to clean up karmic pollution all these
things do not get done when a person denies their mortality.
"People pretend a great deal that mortality isnt there.
Its all hidden away; its all made pretty. The mortician will
do cosmetics on people and they dont look like they looked when
they died. They make it all like its not the way that its
happening, so the impact isnt there. The impact of knowing that
one is coming to the end of the course of one's life, that's what
gives a sense of the preciousness of time. I think that when people
get older and they are aware of their mortality, then time is very
precious. Many wish to continue to deny death, or to play in their
later years. They do not want to develop wisdom. Sometimes its
just not possible to wake someone up.
"Coming to terms with your mortality means to make peace that
physical death will happen. I dont want at this point to hold
out for people the carrot of the afterlife as a way of having a life-jacket
against the anxiety that comes from having to come to terms with mortality.
I dont want to talk about afterlife and all the things that
I believe that psychic research and near-death experiences and all
these other things are beginning to verify. I want to leave that for
after people have come to grips with the terror about dying. Otherwise
they wont encounter what they need to encounter. Thats
the reason why I want to hold off on putting it in. When I use the
word death, I mean just physical death.
"People who don't want to look ahead as they grow older back
into the future, rather than walking into it face forward. Only by
making peace with the inevitability of mortality can we make peace
with ourselves."
What is Wisdom?
Zaida Zalman is a compelling speaker: focused, coherent, aware of
the shifting mood of the audience, and also observant of the passage
of time. Warm and expansive, he supports the spoken word with gentle
gestures of arm and hand, often coaxing differences of opinion and
debate.
A
vigorous singer, he can be prompted to launch his rumbling but melodious
voice at the turn of a phrase that puts him in mind of a favorite
tune.
Since it's rarely a topic of social conversation, most people are
brought up short when they are asked about wisdom. This is treacherous
territory, and without care a respondent runs the risk of revealing
puzzlement or ignorance rather than insight. It needs to be approached
carefully. Zaida Zalman has been hanging out with the question for
a lifetime, but still he eases into the subject with an anecdote.
"I heard this story from an old-timer in California. It was so
good that I keep repeating it. I wish I could remember his name and
give him credit for it.
So
the story is: a person comes to the wise man and says, 'how do you
get wisdom.' He says, 'wisdom comes from good judgment.' And how do
you have good judgment? So the wise one says, 'from experience.' And
where do you get experience? 'From bad judgment.'
"So, I like that progression: from bad judgment to experience
to good judgment to wisdom. So what you see is, wisdom is a generalization
of everything one has learned from life, its a distillate of
that. If you say, hey, Zalman, make with some wisdom, you know.
Then Im supposed to do applied wisdom, wisdom in order to get
me XYZ, whatever the thing is that I want to get; then that which
may pretend to be wisdom becomes very manipulative, street wise. It's
clever, but not wise.
"There is a whole tradition of wisdom that sees wisdom as a woman.
That comes from the Greek Sophia. The Hebrew word for wisdom
is also a feminine word. These words have a sense of, like Pallas
Athena jumping out of Zeus head. Wisdom comes with God, prior
to the world. So, if I were to say, wisdom is that which jumps
out of the head of the Ancient of Days, that would be a way
of expressing it.
"I think a lot now about feminism. I have a feeling that in the
next 50 years there is going to be a switch, where more and more of
the people who have life experience, who have learned something, are
going to be true spiritual elders, and thats going to have its
impact on people. Women after menopause will be in positions of being
counselors, and that will bring social equality to wisdom.
"At this point, we dont see it yet. If somebody were to
go to Washington and say, "in the cabinet, could we have a wisdom
seeker? Could we have some wise elder just be there and speak of wisdom
whenever something comes up that needs that kind of consideration?
Thats what the Senate was supposed to be able to do in the first
place, to be able to take lifes wisdom and apply it to government,
to advise and consent.
The Real World
Stories are stock-in-trade for Zaida Zalman. He has hundreds at the
ready. As with many spiritual teachers throughout the ages, he has
come to realize that insight is often conveyed and retained
far more effectively through a parable. His deep olive-colored
eyes twinkle when he sees an opportunity to launch into one, and he
has the capacity to tell them at majestic length and with effusive
detail, or to compress them to an essential outline to fit a small
window of opportunity when the attention span of listeners
appears to be strained.
"There was a man by the name of Rabbi Ramour Yenischlayzal and
his son Rabitizikel," he begins. "Rabitizikel is a teenager,
and the father is the venerable head of a Hassidic group. Suddenly
there appears before them a person who says, 'Rabbi, I need some help,
Im about to get married and I need some money badly.' The Rabbi
looks at him and says, 'dont you know youre dead, youve
died already.' The man says, 'what are you talking about? They are
waiting for me. I need the money, please help me.' The Rabbi lifts
up the man's coat and shows him that underneath his coat he has shrouds,
the shrouds with which he was buried. Suddenly, it dawns on the man
what has really happened and he disappears.
"The Rabbis son is upset by this and says, 'Poppa, what
was that?' And the father says to him, 'there are some souls that
live in the world of confusion. This one couldnt reconcile himself
yet with being dead so hes inventing a whole life story so that
he can continue to deny that he is dead. By showing him these things
I brought him up short, and he had to pay attention. He disappeared
because he no longer had to be in the world of confusion where he
appears as if he were living on this plane.'
"The son thinks for a moment, and then asks, 'Poppa, for him
he was pretty real for himself. How do we know that we arent
in the world of confusion? We appear pretty real to ourselves?' And
the father says, 'my dear child, the world in which you ask the question
is the real world.'
"
That story that is similar to the old Chinese story from the sage
Lao Tzu about the emperor who dreams that he is a butterfly, and then
asks himself, 'am I a butterfly dreaming that I am an emperor, or
am I an emperor dreaming that I am a butterfly?'
"The question is not resolved for the emperor, which one is who.
But for the Rabbi and his son the question becomes resolved by saying,
the place where you question, where you are asking 'is this for real?'
that's the real world. Because in the world of your illusions you
dont ask the question. You dont question your illusions."
The Pearl Beyond Price
Zaida Zalman's is fond of hats, and wears them indoors and out
berets, fur caps, yarmulkes, whatever. His head is usually covered,
whether cooking, taking his daily two-mile walk, or praying. When
he considers a question, his eyes roll heavenward for an instant only.
If he had just one opportunity, a single thing he could say to a group
of young people, what story would he tell? "That's a good one,"
he says. "I'd like to think about that one a little while,"
he adds, but then he pauses not at all.
"The
story that comes to mind now, first, is about the Pearl Beyond Price."
His eyes brighten. He fixes his gaze upon the listeners and begins.
"There was a king and a queen and they had a son who was very
bright and good, and they wanted him to be king when his time came
to be king, but he needed to do something really heroic first.
"There was a pearl beyond any price and he had to go find that
pearl. The pearl was in Egypt. It was guarded by a dragon, a very
fierce dragon. The king called his son and told him that he must do
this, and dont you want to some day assume the role of being
a person of majesty? The son said 'yes, I want to do it.' The whole
dream, the whole notion excited him a great deal yes, he wants
to do the heroic thing.
"The father says, 'go and get the pearl but youve got to
be very careful. You are going to come to that place and youll
start eating their food and wearing their clothes and before long
you will forget what your mission is and that is not going to be so
good.' The son says, 'no, I wont forget, I wont forget.'
So he went down to Egypt and went around with his royal robes and
pretty soon people snatched them all away from him, and he got involved
and in order not to attract attention and get into trouble, he started
to wear what everybody else was wearing, and eat what everybody else
was eating, and pretty soon he forgot that he was on a mission from
his father, the king, to bring the pearl beyond any price.
"Some time went by, and there was a friend of the king who had
compassion for the son. So he said, 'Im going to go down. Ill
bring some food from the palace and Ill bring him a change of
clothes, which on the outside are going to look like the clothes that
everybody else is wearing, but on the inside are going to be the real
royal robes.' He comes and at first the son doesnt want to hear
of it, but then after a while he begins to share with him.
"They walk together, and the friend gives him some of the food
and the son begins to remember. After a while, he just breaks down
and feels 'Ive lost it, Ive muffed it.' And the friend
says, 'no you havent, there still is time this is why
I came to help.' Together the two of them went, and they outwitted
the dragon and took the pearl beyond any price. When he came home
the father rejoiced over him and that was how he made him finally
king.
"Now, I would tell kids, 'imagine for a moment that this is your
story: how would you interpret that story for yourself?' And then
I'd just leave it at that.
"That story is like a worm that keeps on agitating and agitating
until the person will finally get whats its all about -- that
we come from another place, from a place beyond. We are here. We have
to do a job. Then we forget that we have to do a job. Then comes a
good friend who still remembers what its all about, and tells
you and feeds you the decent food. After a while you get back on the
job ask the big question 'wheres the pearl and how do I deal
with the dragon?' And then it happens.
"This story is a very rich story because it talks about the descent
of the soul and its purpose in life, and I think thats a good
story to tell. There may be some others, too, but that is the one
that comes first.
"I would tell elders the same story, only I would talk to them
more about the pearl. How did the pearl get formed? From the irritation
that the oyster had all the pains that you went through in
life and all the troubles youve had. When you say, 'nobody knows
the troubles Ive seen,' those troubles made that pearl happen.
What a pity it would be if you only had the troubles and you didnt
find the pearl."
What Have You Learned?
The father of nine children, and a grandfather 21 times over, Zalman
Schachter-Shalomi is prolific in other ways as well. He is the author
of Fragments of a Future Scroll; The First Step; and Sparks
of Light. He has also written books on Jewish renewal, and most
recently a book entitled The
Spiritual Elder: From Aging to Sage-ing In this book, as
in his public talks, he is firm on the opportunities and responsibilities
of older citizens. He says elders must learn to use their life experience
to enrich their later years, to face their mortality, and to serve
as models for younger people.
"Every so often we need to change the pickle juice of the mind.
If you hang onto disappointments and resentments, and stew in them,
then every thought and feeling you have is going to have some of that
flavor. It's nobody else's responsibility to do anything about that,
though you can certainly ask for help. But, ultimately, you've got
to change your own pickle juice.
"One thing Ive learned is that learning is inevitable.
If you are open to life you always keep on learning, and good learning
is like white-water rafting. Most people think that events happen
to them beyond their control, like theyre drifting down the
river and theyll bump against a rock, and they will be flooded
and be overturned, and all the calamities that happen. That is also
learning but that is not participating in the process of learning.
"If
you participate in the process of learning, you get a chance to look
a little bit ahead to read the water. Then you paddle very strongly
in the direction where it is going to be better for you to be. So
if you feel a hunger for a particular kind of learning, you can really
satisfy that hunger. Usually, we dont know why we have that
hunger until later on when we get there we see that this hunger was
a perfect preparation.
"Id like to go back to a story in the Bible. Moses comes
to Pharaoh and Pharaoh says to him, 'Im not going to let you
guys go.' But then they get to dickering back and forth about what
they can take along if he goes into the desert and Moses says, we
have to take everything. Pharaoh says, why? Moses says, because we
do not know how we are to serve the Lord our God until we get there.
"That has been a very important part of my learning: to recognize
that the goals I set for myself are the carrots I hold out for myself,
but they are not necessarily what I am going to achieve. Often the
things that I set out to myself as goals that I want to have are bound
to fail. From the fallout of my failures I am going to have my successes.
So if life serves you lemons, made lemonade of that. That is the notion
of being able to say of the difficulties of a lifetime, 'I can learn
from them, to extract from them the things that are the successes,
but I dont know what the successes are, only in retrospect.'
That is what is so amazing about that, because, how do I know what
I have to prepare myself for when I havent seen the future yet?
"Nobody can see around the corner of time. We understand trends,
but trends are not around the corner of time. If I see someone tacking
with a sailboat, they seem to be going in a direction that never looks
like the direction where they really want to go, but you have to go
that way because that is how the wind and the current is, you cant
move otherwise. I have a feeling that we know the trend to which we
are going, but we dont know beyond the trend. Because every
once in a while something comes up and we have to steer in one direction,
then the other direction. We always see a different goal in front
of us than the real goal which is in the other direction to which
we are being moved. So, the sense that there is a destiny which I
dont know yet but with which I can cooperate is something that
I have found out."
Coming to Peace
"If you ask me how I've come to this point, come to peace in
my life, and I claim I that know, then I am a liar. I really dont
know
I cant
if what I said before makes real sense,
then I couldnt have steered in this direction by myself. I find
this out afterwards.
"So
the peace that comes from saying that my destiny in the hand of G*d,
thats one form of saying it. Another way of saying it is like
it is as it is put in the Desiderata: 'No doubt the universe is unfolding
as it should...' In either case, it talks about the same process of
a certain kind of rightness. This doesnt mean that there isnt
tragedy. This doesnt mean that there isnt pain. This doesnt
mean that there isnt real upset and breakdown, and shattering,
and all that kind of stuff. Yet, at the same time there is a serenity
that comes from saying something, like the prayer that they talk about
in the 12-step programs, 'G*d give me the wisdom to know the difference
between what I can change and what I cant change, and accept
what I cannot change.'
"I cook soups very well, but if you ask me, 'what are the ingredients,'
I give up. Because I see whats in the refrigerator, and I start
putting it together. And somehow a little of this and a little of
that and it comes all together. I dont feel that it is planned
that way. Now I know that when I have to talk to some people, I have
to talk to them about planning, about preparing, about nose-to-the-grindstone,
shoulder-to-the-wheel, all this kind of attitude. But in reflection,
it doesnt look to me like that is really the way that it goes."
What Do He See Ahead?
For many people age has the effect of freeing them from heavy demands
and petty ambitions. This can liberate time and energy for considering
the long view, and for taking steps to ensure that the future has
the potential to be better for the generations coming behind them.
"I start looking ahead," Zaida Zalman says, "and suddenly
I find I am looking through the rearview mirror. When you ask, 'what
would the future look like,' I then go into a nostalgic past, a romanticized
past, and then go into a tribal thing, and think for a moment, it
would look like that. But its not going to look like that.
"We are on the verge of breakthroughs that are so immense that
we can hardly imagine them. But it pays to imagine them, and it pays
to spend time to figure that one out. There is going to be a communication
super-highway. Were going to all go with fiber optics.
"The
speed with which calculations are being made and things are being
sent, and communications are happening is increasing. Money has become
less and less something that has to do with paper or with coins and
theres more and more blips, electronic blips. So the whole thing,
when the planet is trying to organize itself again so that its
one world, one planet. We cant go back to a pre-planetary understanding,
because once the creatures of Earth have been seen from outer space,
theres such a shift that has happened that it cant be
reversed. So, with that we have to be thinking globally.
"If you start thinking globally then you start saying, of course
complexities are going to increase, and whats going to happen
when complexities increase? Theres bound to be breakdown of
the current structures. And, unless there is a breakdown of the current
structures -- which is like the good-judgment, bad-judgment, good-judgment
experience, you know, that chain we cant put in new structures
that will be able to handle all the complexity.
"The rate of change is accelerating at a more than geometric
scale. What do you call that? Logarithmic? Its going to change
according to a logarithmic scale, so that the amount of change thats
going to occur between now, let's say, and the year 2025, I cant
even imagine what thats going to be like. But, I can also say
that from where I am in my understanding of life right now, I know
that an essential ingredient of that is going to be elder power, or
elder mind not elder power, thats not the right word
elder mind is going to be very important.
"We are learning the heavy ecological lessons that result from
thinking in short segments of time. The quarterly report has to be
replaced by 'Seventh Generation' thinking (from the Iroquois Great
Law of Peace: "In our every deliberation and action, we will
consider the welfare of the seventh generation of children to come.")
For that to happen, we have to deploy people with longer life span,
with greater consciousness, and also to enter into the world, not
to leave it behind not to become anachronisms and say, 'well,
you know, I went to graduate school in the 1950s and so Im arrested
there [in my development].' But rather to able to say, 'No. Im
right now on the edge of my learning, and I have a notion of the direction,
the trend, of where its going to go, and so what do I have to
put into place so that the world will be ready to be more in balance?'
Thats the kind of preparation that you can do in order to make
an elder mind."
Elders Have to Hold the Field
"At this point we are in a very primitive place where peace is
concerned, peace and justice. We are, in destruction, very sophisticated.
So we can now have a Star Wars, and you can just imagine the billions
of money and the kind of minds that go in to doing that. Its
amazing. At the same time, when you start figuring that we dont
know how to deal with a David Koresh without violence, that shows
how primitive we are, how psychologically primitive, sociologically
primitive, we are.
"It will take elders to sit with the younger generation, the
people who are just opening up, and to talk with each other. I see
that the complexity of things is going to increase. I see that the
current matrix cannot hold the complexity, the current matrix will
have to shatter, and when it shatters there will be a great panic.
"In
order not to have the panic, elders will have to hold the field. At
that point, it is going to be really important to have those kinds
of intergenerational conversations that will bring the same amount
of sophistication that we have now in war, and in terrorism, and in
violence, into peace and goodness, healthy social interaction. So,
thats what I see as a task."
-
End -
Rabbi Zalman Schachter-Shalomi, author of The
Spiritual Elder: From Age-ing to Sage-ing, holds the World Wisdom
Chair at the Naropa Institute, an accredited, nonsectarian private
institution of higher education that offers contemplative education
combining Eastern and Western educational traditions, in Boulder,
Colorado.
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